Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: the American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status class I and II undergoing elective surgeries
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: physical dependence to opioids; hepatic and renal disease; who were pregnant and lactating, elderly, diabetes, asthma, epilepsy, bleeding disorder, receiving central nervous system depressants, established respiratory depression; a history of hypersensitivity to study drugs; not willing to participate in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the time of first call of analgesia | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The amount of analgesics used in the first 24 postoperative hours, Intraoperative need of analgesics,VAS , all the patients were also evaluated for any complications and their satisfaction | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
lecturer of anesthesia and intensive care