Circulatory System Cardiology
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The enrty criteria were male patients, aged from 60 to 70 years, with symptomatic PAD confirmed by a positive Edinburgh claudication questionnaire response and an ankle-brachial pressure index (ABI) of <0.9. Patients with co-existed diabetes or hypertension were also included.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients excluded were women, patients with asymptomatic PAD, and/or patients who are contraindicated for laser therapy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| intermittent claudication and estimated peak oxygen consumption | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| percentage predicted 6-MWD | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
Physiotherapist at the outpatient clinics of faculty of physical therapy