Effect of Upper Body Resistance Training and Diaphragmatic Breathing on Cardiopulmonary parameters, Glycaemic index, Nicotine Dependence and Health status in Male Smokers.

Effect of Upper Body Resistance Training and Diaphragmatic Breathing on Cardiopulmonary parameters, Glycaemic Index, Nicotine Dependence and Health status in Male Smokers.

Status

Active, not recruiting

Phases

Early Phase 1

Study type

Interventional

Source

PACTR

Registry ID

PACTR201912488268409

Enrollment

Registered

2019-12-03

Start date

2019-09-23

Completion date

Unknown

Last updated

2026-08-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Circulatory System Respiratory

Interventions

Upper Body Resistance Training

Diaphragmatic Exercise Group

Deep breathing exercise group

Eligibility

Sex/Gender

Male

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Male Smokers within 18- 55 years Nicotine dependence of greater than 3 on the Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence questionnaire People who smoke atleast one cigarette daily for a minimum of 1 year Smokers who have not been involved in any structured aerobic exercise in the past 3 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: . Any known cardiac, respiratory impairment .Physically active individuals

Design outcomes

Primary

Measure	Time frame
Cardiopulmonary parameters, Glycaemic index, Nicotine dependence	—

Secondary

Measure	Time frame
Health status	—

Countries

Nigeria

Contacts

Public ContactOluwaseun Fapojuwo

Lecturer University of Lagos

ofapojuwo@unilag.edu.ng08060081382

Outcome results

None listed

Source: PACTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Aug 9, 2026