Haematological Disorders Paediatrics Iron Deficiency Anaemia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion Criteria include the following: Children 6 – 59 months; Hb between 40 and < 70g/L at the time of screening as measured by an automated haematology analyser; Haemodynamically compensated or stable, not urgently requiring RBC transfusion; Not critically ill and needing urgent intensive care and/or surgery; and No evidence of ongoing blood loss (overtly or per facility’s standards for occult blood loss diagnosis), haemolysis (normal urobilinogen levels on urine dipstick examination), infections and temperature spikes (blood culture positive and on antibiotics)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion Criteria include the following: Acute phase of management for severe acute malnutrition, severe malaria and/or severe bacterial infection or sepsis requiring parenteral antibiotics; Haemodynamically unstable; heart failure, ongoing haemolysis or bleeding, on chemotherapy, aplastic anaemia; Surgery within 14 days of hospitalisation; Unable to take food or medications orally; and Recipient of chronic blood transfusion therapy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome for the study will be the Hb concentration at day 14 of treatment with either LETICIA protocol diet combined with standard oral iron replacement therapy in the intervention group and standard oral iron replacement with typical or usual diet in the control group. Red blood cell transfusion rates in both groups will also be measured to determine the failure rates in the two groups. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary outcome measures will include the measurements of RBC indices including MCV, MCH, RDW-CV and Ret-He and serum biochemical markers including SF, CRP, and sTfr levels for all participants We will determine the correlation between these RBC or haematological indices and the serum biochemical markers or iron status. | — |
Countries
Ghana
Contacts
KATH