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A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of the Effects of Selenium Supplementation on Pregnancy Outcome and Disease Progression in HIV-Infected Pregnant Women in Lagos, Nigeria

A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of the Effects of Selenium Supplementation on Pregnancy Outcome and Disease Progression in HIV-Infected Pregnant Women in Lagos, Nigeria

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
PACTR
Registry ID
PACTR201809756724274
Enrollment
180
Registered
2018-09-03
Start date
2018-08-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-08-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

HIV/AIDS Pregnancy and Childbirth

Interventions

Selenium
Placebo

Sponsors

College of Medicine University of Lagos
Lead Sponsor
Lagos University Teaching hospital
Collaborator

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Female

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Pregnant women aged 15 to 49 years 2. Singleton gestation at 14 to 26 weeks’ gestation 3. On antiretroviral treatment (ART) for at least 3 months prior to enrolment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Multiple Gestations 2. Significant renal and hepatic impairment 3. An expected delivery date beyond March 2019 4. Mid-trimester pregnancy loss in the index pregnancy 5. Receipt of a long course of a mineral supplement containing selenium during the 6 months prior to enrolment 6. Refusal of consent at enrolment or withdrawal of consent during the study 7. Failure to receive the study intervention (selenium or placebo) for a cumulative period of at least 8 weeks before delivery. 8. To be excluded in the final analysis of the primary end-points (see below) are women who delivered by Caesarean section or those who had iatrogenic preterm delivery.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Preterm delivery ;Low birth weight in term neonates.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
HIV disease progression (Change in CD4+ cells count, viral load and stage of the disease);Change in Haemoglobin levels;Adverse events (AE);Perinatal mortality.

Countries

Nigeria

Contacts

Public ContactKehinde Okunade

Lecturer

sokunade@unilag.edu.ng+2348034728139

Outcome results

None listed

Source: PACTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Aug 9, 2026