Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: neurosurgery, General, plastic and orthopedic patients who will undergo wrist and hand surgery. American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) grade I and II.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, sickle cell anemia. history of allergy to any drug. impaired kidney function. history of chronic liver disease. pregnancy. history of cardiac arrhythmias. neuromuscular disorders. patients on medications in¿uencing blood ¿ow such as Sildenafil and NTG.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| onset of sensory block between forearm and standard upper arm IVRA;intraoperative extra fentanyl needed dose between nitroglycerine (NTG) and fentanyl groups | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Visual analogue scale (VAS) ;Hemodynamics (MBP, HR and Spo2) ;Motor block recovery time (min);Motor block onset time (min) ;Sensory block recovery time (min);Onset of postoperative pain (min);Postoperative diclofenac requirement (mg) ;Quality of anesthesia (for Patient);Quality of anesthesia (for Surgeon);incidence of local anesthetic toxicity;Quality of anesthesia (for the surgeon) | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
Lecturer