Skip to content

Aggressive Antipyretics for Fever Reduction in CNS Malaria

Aggressive Antipyrectics in CNS Malaria: A Randomized-Controlled Trial Assessing Antipyretic Efficacy and Parasite Clearance Effects

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
PACTR
Registry ID
PACTR201804003255157
Enrollment
284
Registered
2018-03-27
Start date
2018-04-27
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-08-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Malaria Paediatrics

Interventions

Aggressive Antipyretics

Sponsors

University of Rochester
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Evidence of P. falciparum malaria infection by peripheral blood smear or rapid diagnostic test. 2. CNS symptoms associated with malaria. Cerebral malaria: Impaired consciousness with a Blantyre Coma Score (BCS)(73)less than or equal to 2 in children under 5 yrs or a Glasgow Coma Score (GCS)less than or equal to 10 in children greater than or equal to 5 yrs OR CNS MALARIA: Complicated seizure(s), meaning prolonged (>15 minutes), focal or multiple; or impaired consciousness or other evidence of impaired consciousness (confusion, delirium) without frank coma (BCS>2,GCS=11-14).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Circulatory failure (cold extremities, capillary refill > 3 seconds, sunken eyes, decreased skin turgor). 2. Vomiting in the past 2 hrs. 3. Serum Cr> 1.2 mg/dL. 4. A hx of liver disease. 5. Jaundice or a total bilirubin of >3.0mg/dL. 6. A hx of gastric ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding. 7. A hx of thrombocytopenia or other primary hematologic disorder. 8. Petechiae or other clinical indications of bleeding abnormalities. 9. A known allergy to ibuprofen, acetaminophen, aspirin or any non-steroidal medication. 10. Any contraindication for nasogastric tube (NGT) placement and/or delivery of enteral medications.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Mean maximum temperature (TMAX). Continuous temp monitors not MRI compatible. If TMAX is clinical temp obtained when continuous monitoring data not available, clinical TMAX will be used as primary outcome

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Seizures;Parasite burden

Countries

Malawi, Zambia

Contacts

Public ContactMoses Chilombe

Researcher

moses.chilombe.fever@gmail.com+265999368845

Outcome results

None listed

Source: PACTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Aug 9, 2026