Nervous System Diseases Surgery patient comfort, intubating condition and hemodynami stability during conscious sedation
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: patients with ASA patients status I and II
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with obesity more than 30% above the ideal body weight, patients refusal,gastroesophageal reflux, uncontrolled blood pressure, ischemic heart diseases, diabetic, asthmatic, severe bradycardia or any type of A-V block on ECG,coagulapthy, hepatic, renal dysfunction thrombocytopenia, hyperactive air way diseases, , history of drug maluse,and a long term use of benzodiazepines or antidepressant drugs, any neurological disorders or mental retardation, pregnancy, nasal polyp, history of allergy to any used medication, any apparent airway abnormalities with mallampati score ¿ III(7), thyromental distance ¿ 6 centimeters and history of laryngeal or pharyngeal surgeries all were excluded from our study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The Observer¿s Assessment of Alertness and Sedation Scale (OAA/S) and level of discomfort during nasal fiberoptic intubation | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| ). Hemodynamic parameters including Heart Rate (HR), Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP), Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP), SpO2 and EtCO2 were also detected during preoxygenation, fiberscope insertion (1, 2, 3, 4, 5and 8 min. intervals) and endotracheal intubation(1, 2, 3, 4, 5and 8 min. intervals) | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
Lecturer of Anesthesia, ICU, Aswan University