postoperative pain Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: -Age between 20-60 year old -Classified by the American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status as class I or class II. -Lower abdominal & pelvic surgeries
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: -Patient¿s refusal. -History of allergic reactions to local anesthetics. -Coagulopathy. -Severe cardiac, respiratory, hepatic or renal disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the time of first rescue analgesia | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| intraoperative hemodynamics;onset of epidural block (sensory & motor) | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
lecturer at anesthesia, surgical ICU & pain department, faculty of medicine, Cairo university