Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine Surgery thyroid surgery Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients ; ASA I and II status 2. Patients who will undergo thyroid surgery including: goiters , tumors and cysts . 3. The age group is between 25 and 65 years old.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who refuse to share. 2. Coagulopathy. 3. Infection at the puncture site . 4. Severe hypertension or any severe systemic illness. 5. Allergy to local anesthetics. 6. The presence of pre-existing peripheral nerve neuropathies which may increase the risk for permanent nerve damage .
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain score will be assessed for all patients immediately after surgery, then 2,4 6,12,18 and 24 hours after surgery using visual analogue scale and numerical pain scor | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hemodynamics which will include mean blood pressure, heart rate and oxygen saturation will be studied during surgery every 15 minutes, Then 30 minutes and 2 hours after surgery ;Moreover the time of 1st opioid requirement ;side effects will be recorded including hematoma , nausea , vomiting or nerve injury . | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
lecturer in anesthesia , pain managment