Surgery laparoscopic cholecystectomies
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: ASA I-II patients scheduled for elective Videolaparoscopic cholecystectomy were included
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: ). Patients were excluded if they had severe cardiac disease, chronic obstructive lung disease, renal and hepatic insufficiency, endocrine, metabolic or central nervous system disorders, a-2-agonist or antagonist therapy taken, and active upper respiratory infection, those receiving medications known to affect MAC, or having a history of alcohol or drug abuse; and women who were lactating or pregnant.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| End-tidal CO2 (ETCO2) concentration and end-expiratory concentration of sevoflurane | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| hemodynamic parameters and BIS during laparoscopic cholecystectomies | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
lecturer of anesthesiology and ICU