thoracic dermatomal stimulation Anaesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients ASA I and II status. 2. Patients who will elective unilateral rigid medical thoracoscopy for diagnosis and management of a variety of pleural diseases. 3. The age group is above 18 years old .
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. refusal to share. 2. Coagulopathy. 3. Infection at the needle entry site. 4. Allergy to local anesthetics . 5. patients on current opioid prescription or had previous thoracotomy . 6. Patients with significant concurrent medical disease, empyema, chest deformity 7. Patients with sensory deficit
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| intraoperative and postoperative analgesia using VAS | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Peak Expiratory flow rate( indicator of pulmonary function) | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
Lecturer