endodontic Surgery endodontic
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Adults Medically free patients Upper anterior teeth with necrotic pulp and chronic periapical lesion with Evidence of radiological periapical lesion (<5mm) Healthy dental and periodontal status
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Teeth with open apex Pregnant or nursing female patients Acute pain at time of the intervention
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| healing;Antibacterial effect | — |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
Professor in department of endodontic, faculty of oral and dental medicine, Cairo university