Cancer cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: age 18 years to 60 years duration of pain was more than 3 months visual analogue scale (VAS) was more than 5 on 0-10 scale despite medical treatment or intolerability to medical treatment .
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: interspinal extension of the tumor patient refusal lack of understanding by the patient of the purpose of the study coagulopathy local infection Intraoperative exclusion criteria were failure either to localize or to get the anterior epidural space or the paravertebral space by image guidance and dye confirmation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| more than 50% reduction in the narcotic requirement after intervention at two assessment intervals 6 hours after the procedure and four weeks later. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| patient activity | — |
Countries
Egypt