Fall risk prediction in geriatrics Fall risk prediction in geriatrics
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Admissions of patients who were admitted to Deventer Hospital's B2 ward for at least 24 hours between January 1, 2021, and December 31, 2025.Admissions where the patient was 70 years or older at the time of admission.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: No exclusion criteria
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary outcome measure is the predictive performance of the NLP prediction model for individual fall risk in inpatients aged 70 years and older. The fall risk generated by the model is compared retrospectively with the actual occurrence of a recorded fall during the hospital stay. The primary evaluation measure is the model's discrimination, expressed as the area under the receiver operating curve (AUROC). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The secondary outcomes of the study are as follows:- Additional performance measures of the fall risk model, including:o Sensitivity and specificity;o F1 scoreo Positive and negative predictive value;o Calibration (e.g., via Brier score).- The performance of alternative modeling approaches for fall risk prediction, including:o Models based solely on structured clinical data;o Models based on risk factors extracted from free-form text;o Models based directly on free-form text (black-box approach);o Combinations of the above- The accuracy of the NLP model in recognizing fall-related risk factors in free-form EHR text, expressed in measures such as precision, recall, and F1 score, based on manually annotated text.- The clinical utility and perceived added value of the generated model outcomes (fall risk and risk factors), evaluated among nurses. | — |
Countries
Netherlands
Contacts
Deventer Ziekenhuis