Neonatal Critical Illness
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet the following criteria: - Term (>=37wks GA) newborn admitted 48 hours. AND: - Will have major cardiac procedure*
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study: - Confirmed or suspected syndromes known to affect neurodevelopment significantly - Perinatal asphyxia (cord blood pH or, if absent, first postnatal pH < 7.0 and APGAR score at 5 min below 5) - Expected death within 24 hours after admission to intensive care unit or fatal neuro-logical prognosis - Antenatally planned long term follow-up in another 3rd line medical centre (this will be the case for some CHD neonates from region Nijmegen) - Parental language barriers that cannot be overcome with standard translational ser-vices used for care in the Erasmus MC Sophia Children*s Hospital.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cognitive (overall) scores at two, five and eight years of age. These are measured through testing of (motor) development and cognition: Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development (BSID-III) at two years, Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI-IV-NL,) at five years and Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC-V-NL) at eight years of age. These are continuous outcomes; scores are calculated with reference values on age-of-testing and sex. Mean scores of 100 are considered average for the population. Body composition and growth parameters. Among which are: Fat Free mass (kg), FFM index, weight-for-age (z-score, Fenton or WHO reference charts), height-for-age (z-score), head circumference (z-score) etc. Anthropometry at all follow-up moments (including virtual visit at 3 months), and body composition during hospital admission at six months, and two, five and eight years of age. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The parameters can be classified in two groups: Exposures (mostly during admission) • Clinical factors and possible confounders such as pregestational maternal BMI, preg-nancy parameters, gestational age ay birth, birth characteristics; type of ICU admis-sion, surgical and anesthesiologic parameters; ICU mortality scores, ventilation days, inotropics use; • In-hospital growth in anthropometrics and body composition around discharge • Nutritional intake during hospitalisation, including both enteral and parenteral macro- and micronutrients, type of feeds, fortifiers, nutritional problems, indicators or feeding intolerance; • Nutritional intake post discharge: amounts and type of nutrition at index moments, duration of mother*s milk feeding, alternative routes (tube), additional supplements and fortifiers, nutritional policy changes after discharge, indictors or feeding intolerance; • Alterations and potential injury on brain MRI during admission, see *MRI outcomes*; • Serum biomarkers for disease severity (lactate, CRP etc: routine care) and early brain damage correlates (NSE, GFAP, NfL: research) three times around *hit*, e.g. at admission or around major procedure and in stable phase; • Self-regulation observations during admission both during ICU admission, and if possible after ICU but during hospital admission on the general wards. • Socio-economic position indicators: parental highest completed education, current occupation, income and residential zip-code. Outcomes (mostly after discharge) 1. Body composition (FM, FFM index etc) and conventional growth parameters (weight-for-age, height-for-age etc.) at five time points (six months; one, two, five and eight years of age). 2. Cognitive and behavioral outcomes at two, five and eight years measured through testing of development and cognition (BSID-III WPPSI, WISC) 3. Neurological imaging alterations (qualitative markers of brain injury [Kidokoro score] [Kikodoro 2013]and quantitative measures of brain structure | — |
Countries
Netherlands
Contacts
Erasmus MC, Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam