Muscle loss muscle weakness
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Aged from 18-35 years • 18.5
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Employed or undertaking a thesis or internship at the department of Human and Animal Physiology at Wageningen University • Smoking • Diabetes (Type 1, Type 2, or genetic form of diabetes) • Any diagnosed cardiovascular (heart) disease or high blood pressure (>=140 mmHg systolic and/or >=90 mmHg diastolic) • Chronic use of any prescribed or over the counter pharmaceuticals (excluding oral contraceptives and contraceptive devices) • Known allergy to lidocaine • Prone to keloid forming (i.e. hyperplastic growth of scars) • All co-morbidities interacting with mobility and muscle metabolism of the lower limbs (e.g. arthritis, spasticity/rigidity, all neurological disorders and paralysis) • Regular use of dietary protein and/or amino acid supplements (>3 times per week) • Currently involved in a structured progressive resistance training programme (>3 times per week) • A personal or family history of thrombosis (clots), epilepsy, seizures, or schizophrenia • Any previous motor disorders or disorders in muscle and/or lipid metabolism • Any back, leg, knee, neck, shoulder or postural complaints • Presence of an ulcer in the stomach or gut and/or strong history of indigestion • Contra-indications for DXA scans (e.g. undergoing radiologic examination) • Lactose intolerance • Known severe kidney problems • Pregnant or breastfeeding • Unable to give consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Myofibrillar fractional synthetic rate (muscle protein synthesis). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| • Quadriceps muscle layer thickness (measured via ultrasound) • Body composition (measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; DXA) • Quadriceps muscle strength and function (measured via the Humac Norm Dynamometer) • Handgrip strength • 24h nitrogen balance (measured via dietary intake and urinary nitrogen excretion) | — |
Countries
Netherlands