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Implantation of a non-diffractive extended depth-of-focus IOL and a monofocal IOL after myopic corneal laser refractive surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Implantation of a non-diffractive extended depth-of-focus IOL and a monofocal IOL after myopic corneal laser refractive surgery: a randomized controlled trial. - EDOF vs monofocal IOL implantatin after myopic laser surgery

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON57264
Enrollment
24
Registered
2024-08-05
Start date
2025-11-26
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-12-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cataract

Interventions

All patients will receive a standard cataract surgery on both eyes with the&nbsp
phacoemulsification technique. One group receives bilateral implanation with&nbsp
the Clareon &nbsp
Vivity IOL (EDOF IOL - intervention-group) and the other group&nbsp
receives bilateral implanation with the Clareon &nbsp
Monofocal IOL (Monofocal IOL&nbsp
- controlgroup). total of 48 patients will be randomized into either the&nbsp
intervention-group or the control-group at a 1:1 ratio.

Sponsors

Maastricht Universitair Medisch Centrum +
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Minimum 18 years of ageBilateral age-related cataractBilateral implantation of either the Alcon Clareon Vivity® IOL or Alcon Clareon monofocal IOL Preoperative corneal astigmatism that can be corrected with a T3 or T4 toric IOL, or with a spherical IOL and a modification of the corneal incision resulting in a postoperative predicted astigmatism of 0.50D or lessIOL power calculation between +10.0 D and +30.0 DExpected postoperative best-corrected visual acuity of logMAR +0.2 or betterPrevious refractive corneal laser surgery for correction of myopia (LASIK, LASEK and PRK).Availability to undergo second eye surgery within 2 weeks after the first eye surgeryWilling and able to comply with scheduled visits and other study proceduresSigned informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients with a pre-laser myopia exceeding 6.0DPreoperative central corneal thickness <400 micronCorneal total higher order aberration >0.4 micron in a 4mm pupil (measured via pre-op Pentacam)Corneal pathology (i.e. Fuchs endothelial dystrophy (FED), irregular astigmatism, herpes simplex virus (HSV) keratitis)Extensive age-related macular degeneration (atrophic or exudative age-related macular degeneration or numerous soft drusen) and post-intravitreal injection (IVI)Extensive visual field loss (e.g. glaucoma, cerebral vascular accident, hemianopsia)Extensive diabetic retinopathy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The primary objective of this study is to compare the mean binocular DCIVA at 66 cm under photopic conditions 3 months after cataract surgery, in a series of patients, who previously underwent myopic laser surgery, bilaterally implanted with the non-diffractive advanced monofocal Clareon  Vivity® IOL (intervention-group) versus the Alcon monofocal Clareon  IOL (control-group) both targeted for mini-monovision.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Visual acuity outcomes at 1 week postoperatively:Monocular uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) at 4m, using the ETDRS or Snellen chartMonocular corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) at 4m, using the ETDRS or Snellen chartVisual acuity outcomes at 4 weeks postoperatively:Monocular uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) at 4m, using the ETDRS chartMonocular corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) at 4m, using the ETDRS chartVisual outcomes at 3 months postoperatively:Monocular and binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) at 4 m, using the ETDRS chartMonocular and binocular corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) at 4 m, using the ETDRS chartMonocular and binocular uncorrected and distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA and DCIVA) at 66 cm, using the ETDRS chartMonocular and binocular distance-corrected near visual acuity (UNVA and DCNVA) at 40 cm, using the ETDRS chartBinocular target corrected distance, intermediate, and near visual acuity (TCDVA, TCIVA, and TCNVA)The percentage of eyes in which the postoperative manifest refractive spherical equivalent (MRSE) is within ± 0.25, 0.50, 0.75 and 1.00 D of the target refraction.Uncorrected distance visual acuity distribution subset analysis based on pre-laser surgery refraction.Binocular uncorrected and target corrected defocus curve at 4 m (ranging from +1.50D to -2.50D) at 3 months postoperatively, in photopic conditions.Patient-reported outcomes, using the validated version of the Catquest-SF9 questionnaire, at 3 months postoperatively.Questionnaire on patient spectacle independence (IOLSAT) and occurrence of optical complaints (QoV) at 3 months postoperatively.

Countries

Germany, Netherlands

Contacts

Public ContactJ.C. Wanten

Maastricht Universitair Medisch Centrum +

onderzoek.oogheelkunde@mumc.nl0433875137

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)