Rectal cancer Rectal cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients with primary rectal cancer and scheduled for a total mesorectal excision with planned restoration of bowel continuity or for completion total mesorectal excision after previous local excision or regrowth in a watch and wait protocol.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients not undergoing colorectal/-anal anastomosis; Local recurrent rectal cancer, or redo surgery; Locally advanced rectal cancer requiring extended or multi-visceral excision.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary endpoint of the IMARI-trial is anastomotic integrity at one year postoperative. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary endpoints The most important secondary aim is to determine the impact on the incidence of AL within 30 and 90 days and one year post-operation. Other secondary aims include: 1. Quality of life and functional outcomes pre-op, 90 days post-op and one year after operation. 2. Protocol compliance to any intervention 3. Compliance in association to AL 4. Changes in rectal microbiome and correlation to AL 5. Change in management due to FA using ICG i. Site of proximal bowel division used for anastomosis ii. Redo anastomosis or reinforcement of anastomosis after construction anastomosis iii. Decision for diverting stoma iv. Decision for Hartmann or abdominoperineal resection rather than restorative procedure 6. Diagnostic accuracy of CRP for AL 7. Efficacy of EVAC with early transanal closure of the anastomotic defect 8. Permanent stoma rate 9. Temporary stoma rate and stoma duration 10. Operative and post-operative complications within 30 days of operation (using the Clavien- Dindo classification of surgical complications) 11. Death 12. Hospital stay 13. Reintervention rate 14. Overall and stoma-related readmission 15. Local recurrence at one year post-operation 16. Cost analysis of AL and EVAC therapy17. 3-year and 5-year oncological outcomes; Overall survival, disease free survival, distant metastasis free survival, locoregional recurrence rate | — |
Countries
Netherlands
Contacts
Amsterdam UMC