Tuberculosis
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: * Age above 18 years * Diagnosed with DSTB, either by culture or molecular testing * Obtained written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: * Pregnancy or breast feeding * Subjects with known or suspected (by spontaneous reporting or by active questioning) renal, auditory, vestibular or neuromuscular dysfunction. * History of adverse events on previous amikacin or other aminoglycoside use (by spontaneous reporting nor by active questioning) * Concurrent use of aminoglycosides, cyclosporin, cisplatin, amfotericin B, cephalosporins, polymyxins and vancomycin
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The following pharmacokinetic parameters will be calculated: actual dose (dose minus remainder in inhaler after inhalation), AUC0-24 (area under the curve from 0-24 h), Cmax (maximum serum concentration), Tmax (time to maximum serum concentration). For local tolerability of the inhalation of dry powder amikacin the following procedures will be done. Both points need to have a positive result. * Drop of FEV1 of >15 % (lung function measurement) * Questioning/ registration adverse events | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Inspiratory parameters during the inhalation maneuver. Following parameters will be calculated: * dPmax (maximum pressure drop) * Vi (inhaled volume) * Ti (total inhalation time) * PIF (peak inspiratory flow rate) * MIF (mean inspiratory flow rate) * FIR (average flow increase rate between 20% and 80% of PIF) | — |
Countries
Netherlands