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Longitudinal evaluation of an MRI-based predictive algorithm for early assessment of treatment response in depression (LEOPARD study)

Longitudinal evaluation of an MRI-based predictive algorithm for early assessment of treatment response in depression (LEOPARD study) - LEOPARD

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON55321
Enrollment
80
Registered
2020-08-07
Start date
2021-06-16
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-09-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

depression Major Depressive Disorder

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Academisch Medisch Centrum
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 64 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - Moderate or severe diagnosis of MDD - based on a structured clinical interview (MINI) - score of >20 on the MADRS score, and in need of pharmacological treatment with AD according to their physician and existing guide-lines. - Free of psychotropic medications for at least 5 half-lives (e.g. 1 week for most antidepressants, 5 weeks for fluoxetine) at baseline. - Fluency in Dutch, sufficient to complete the interviews and self-report questionnaires.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - IQ

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Response or non-response. In accordance with the CAN-BIND study7, response is defined as a greater than 50% reduction in MADRS score8 at week 8 when compared to baseline. Success of the DEPREDICT algorithm to predict treatment response will be judged based on the calculated sensitivity/specificity of the algorithm (which is based on both baseline-, and/or the 2 week MRI scan, as well as clinical variables and information on sleep and activity) to predict clinical outcome (MADRS-non-response).

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
- Response to treatment as a score of 1 or 2 on the Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI) improvement item (indicating *very much improved *or *much improved*) at week 8. Partial response is defined as a score of 3 on the improvement item. Worsening of depression is defined as a CGI improvement item score of 5, 6, or 7 at week 8. - Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology - Self Rated (IDS-SR) - Morisky questionnaire for medication adherence - Self-reported anhedonia using the Dimensional Anhedonia Rating Scale (DARS)

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)