Actinic keratosis damage from sunlight
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Age >= 18 years - Able to understand the written information and able to give informed consent - Planned treatment with topical 5-FU cream (Efudix) for any indication - Possibility to take photos of the treatment area at the designated times and send them digitally
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Known allergy to (components of) 5-FU cream - Pregnancy, breast-feeding, active child wish - Concomitant use of systemic retinoids - Patients with known substance abuse, psychotic disorders, and/or other diseases expected to interfere with study or the patient*s safety in the opinion of the treating physician
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Primary Objective is to prospectively study if patients carrying clinically relevant DPYD variants (DPYD*2A, DPYD*7, c.2846A>T, c.1236G>A/HapB3, c.1679T>G) are more at risk for developing moderate/severe vesicles or bullae with 5-FU cream | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary Objectives: • To assess the pharmacokinetic profile of 5-FU and the metabolites in patients treated with 5-FU cream. • To assess if the time of onset of adverse events in patients with a clinically relevant DPYD variant is earlier in than in patients without a DPYD variant. • To assess if patients carrying a clinically relevant DPYD variant are more at risk to develop severe toxicity. • To assess if clinically complete tumour response at 3 months is different between pa-tients with and without a clinically relevant DPYD variant. • To determine in patients with actinic keratosis the risks for developing basal cell carci-noma and/or squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). | — |
Countries
Netherlands