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Prevention of neuropsychiatric adverse effects caused by dexamethasone: insights from a placebo-controlled trial with hydrocortisone.

Prevention of neuropsychiatric adverse effects caused by dexamethasone: insights from a placebo-controlled trial with hydrocortisone. - DEXA-CORT

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON54782
Enrollment
180
Registered
2019-01-07
Start date
2019-09-10
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-09-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Depressie, Manie, Angst, Cognitie, Slaap Psychiatric adverse effects and sleep

Interventions

Patients will be randomized to hydrocortisone versus placebo, as add-on to the&nbsp
regular dexamethasone scheme peri-operative. Hydrocortisone/placebo will be&nbsp
administered orally: 2x 10 mg/day.

Sponsors

Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - Cranial glioma, meningioma or brain metastasis scheduled to undergo surgery  (resection) - Minimal dose of peri-operative cumulative dexamethasone of 24mg or more in 6  days - >=18 years - Good clinical condition; KPS>=70 - Life expectancy >=6 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - Non-native speakers of Dutch or insufficient command of the Dutch language - Patients that are unable to overview consequences of trial participation - Patients with severe aphasia - Patients that are not able to fill in the questionnaires because of cognitive  impairments at the discretion of the physician - Patients with psychiatric diseases or neurological deficits that interfere  with the study to the judgement of treating physician

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The primary parameter is neuropsychiatric adverse effects measured by the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS).

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary parameters are neuropsychiatric adverse effects measured with different questionnaires (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Altman Self-Rating Mania scale, Positive Affect Negative Affect Scale, Delirium Observation Scale); neurophysiological functioning assessed with different cognitive tests, sleep quality measured with the Leeds Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire (LSEQ) and quality of life with QLQ-C30+BN20.

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)