Narcolepsy type 1
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Age 18-64 years. - For patient group: a diagnosis of narcolepsy type 1 following the ICSD-3 criteria.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - For control group: any sleep-wake disorder or use of sleep medication - Any other disease that may affect HPA activity - History of anxiety disorders, panic attacks, cardiac disease or hypertension, epilepsy or Cushing*s disease - Mental retardation - Current depressive disorder - Current use of antidepressants (not being low dose for cataplexy) - Present use of benzodiazepines or any hormonal treatment (other than oral contraceptives) - Pregnant or lactating - Smoking > 5 cigarettes a day - Excessive alcohol consumption (women >14, men >21 units a week) - Lack of fluency in the Dutch language or speech impairments - Experienced public speaker - Psychologist or study/specialisation psychology
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Difference between patients with NT1 and matched controls in the mean plasma cortisol levels after stress exposure (T1), adjusted for baseline plasma cortisol level (T0). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| - Differences between patients with NT1 and matched controls in the plasma cortisol levels after recovery (T2 and T3), adjusted for baseline plasma cortisol level (T0). - Differences between patients with NT1 and matched controls in their plasma ACTH levels after stress exposure (T1) and recovery (T2 and T3), adjusted for baseline ACTH levels (T0). - Differences between patients with NT1 and matched controls in HR during all time points of the experiment. - Differences in subjectively experienced stress between patients with NT1 and matched controls at all time points of the experiment. - Differences between patients with NT1 and matched controls in the association between objective and subjective stress parameters, and their relationship with any of the background variables, during all time points of the experiment. | — |
Countries
Netherlands