high blood pressure in the arteries from heart to lungs Pulmonary arterial hypertension
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) PAH-CTD patients, inclusion criteria: - classification as definite systemic sclerosis or systemic lupus erythematosus according to respectively the ACR-EULAR criteria and SLICC criteria - minimal age of 18 year - diagnosis of pulmonary arterial hypertension: mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) of >=25 mmHg, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) =240 dynes.s.cm-5 measured by right heart catherization. , 2) IPAH patients, inclusion criteria: - diagnosis of pulmonary arterial hypertension: mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) of >=25 mmHg, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) =240 dynes.s.cm-5 measured by right heart catherization. - no family history of PAH - triggering factor is excluded: connective tissue disease, drugs or toxins, human immunodeficiency virus, congenital heart disease, portal hypertension, schistosomiasis - minimal age of 18 year, 3) SSc and SLE patients without PAH, inclusion criteria: - classification as definite systemic sclerosis or systemic lupus erythematosus according to respectively the ACR-EULAR criteria (16) and SLICC criteria (17) - minimal age of 18 year - no signs of PAH at screening visit 4) CTEPH patients, inclusion criteria: - diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension: mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) of >=25 mmHg, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - active or treated malignancy - tuberculosis or hepatitis B/C infection in case of immunosuppressive medication - need to start immediately with immunosuppressive therapy - already use of immune suppression
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Determining unique inflammatory VOC profiles in four different groups of patients: PAH-CTD patients, CTEPH patients, IPAH patients and SSc/SLE patients without PAH. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Unique inflammatory VOCs will be studied in relation to well-established biomarkers of immune activation and inflammation in PAH-CTD and idiopathic PAH. To this end, the selective inflammatory VOCs will be compared with baseline VOC profiles after 3, 6 and12 months in all patients treated with PAH medication and/or immunosuppressive therapy. | — |
Countries
Netherlands