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Effectiveness of methylphenidate in children and adults with Smith Magenis syndrome and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: An N-of-1 series

Effectiveness of methylphenidate in children and adults with Smith Magenis syndrome and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: An N-of-1 series - Methylphenidate for ADHD in Smith Magenis syndrome

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON52697
Enrollment
6
Registered
2020-12-07
Start date
2022-04-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-09-23

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Smith Magenis syndrome

Interventions

Prior to the start of the trial during a clinical visit, the clinician will determine the dose of methylphenidate that is appropriate for the participant based on body weight and taking into account

Sponsors

Academisch Medisch Centrum
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
2 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - A diagnosis of SMs confirmed with standard genetic testing (such as FISH test, microarray, WES-analysis). - Meet DSM-5 criteria for ADHD, and diagnosed with ADHD by a multidisciplinary team consisting of an intellectual disability physician, a psychologist, and a psychiatrist. - Minimum age of six years old. - Presence of a patient*s caregiver for proxy-reports.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - Presence of a contra-indication for treatment with methylphenidate. - Planned general anaesthesia during the trial. - Pregnancy. - Breastfeeding females. - Females of childbearing potential must be willing to use an effective method of contraception from the time consent is signed until 6 weeks after treatment discontinuation and inform the trial if pregnancy occurs. - During treatment with non-selective, irreversible monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, or within a minimum of 14 days of discontinuing those drugs. - Current substance or alcohol abuse. - Unable to swallow tablets / capsules.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The primary outcome measure is the ADHD subscale of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). The response options that are about *the recent past* will be substituted by *today*. The SDQ subscale has been psychometrically considered as a valid tool to measure behaviour of people with intellectual disabilities and applicable to both children and adults

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary outcome measures are the shortened version of the Emotion Dysregulation Inventory (EDI) reactivity index, Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS) and the Personal Questionnaire (PQ) to identify and measure the most obstructing symptoms experienced by participants. The response options that are about *the recent past* will be substituted by *today*. The EDI will be filled out daily at a certain time point by parents, caregivers, or patients themselves if capable. Participants will be contacted daily by the investigator to assess goals from GAS and possible side effects. Participants, parents and/or caregivers will keep a diary for scoring personal items from the PQ and possible side effects.

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)