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Prospective Randomised Open-label Trial to Evaluate risk faCTor management in patients with Unruptured intracranial aneurysms (PROTECT-U)

Prospective Randomised Open-label Trial to Evaluate risk faCTor management in patients with Unruptured intracranial aneurysms (PROTECT-U) - PROTECT-U

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON52612
Enrollment
355
Registered
2018-04-03
Start date
2018-04-26
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-08-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Intracranial aneurysm - Dilated brain artery

Interventions

Patients will be randomized to either: - a strategy with ASA 100mg/day and intensive blood pressure treatment (targeted systolic blood pressure below 120 mm Hg) with daily measurements using a home

Sponsors

Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg, Medical Faculty Mannheim
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: • Patient with at least one intradural, saccular unruptured aneurysm in whom it is decided not to intervene with preventive neurosurgical or endovascular aneurysm repair and who are monitored on a regular basis for aneurysm growth • 18 years or older • Last aneurysm imaging with either CTA/MRA within the last 3 months • Ability of subject to understand character and individual consequences of clinical trial • Not legally incapacitated • Written informed consent (must be available before enrolment in the trial) • For women with childbearing potential adequate contraception

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: • All non-saccular UIAs or aneurysms related to arteriovenous malformations • Daily ASA already prescribed for another indication • Use of a vitamin K antagonist or direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) at baseline • History of hypersensitivity to ASA or to any other drug with similar chemical structure or to any excipient present in the pharmaceutical form of ASA • History of asthma induced by ASA or other anti-inflammatory drugs • Other contra-indications for ASA not yet mentioned, in the dosage of 100 mg/day (e.g. bleeding disorders, gastric ulcers and/or intestinal ulcers, acute liver failure of kidney failure, severe heart failure, treatment with methotrexate in a dosage 15 mg/week or above) • Use of another platelet aggregation inhibitor, which in combination with ASA would give an unacceptable risk of side effects/complications • Chronic kidney disease stage IV and V (GFR

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The primary outcome measure will be aneurysm rupture or growth on serial imaging (MR- or CT-angiography). Aneurysm growth is defined as an increase in any aneurysm diameter by >= 1mm at 36±6 months on the intervention. Aneurysm rupture or growth will be assessed centrally by two independent trial radiologists, who will be blinded to the treatment allocation.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. Any growth or rupture of aneurysm during follow-up irrespective of the duration of trial participation 2. Difference of aneurysm volume (defined as increase of aneurysm volume in computerized measurements from source images by >10% and >3mm3) or aneurysm shape (e.g. development of daughter sac) 3. Development of de novo aneurysm on serial imaging 4. Clipping/coiling during the study period 5. Any ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke, defined as clinical symptoms of stroke AND a compatible lesion on imaging 6. Myocardial infarction defined as increase of Troponin, CKMB and/or presence of new significant Q waves obtained in ECG 7. Vascular death (including fatal stroke, fatal myocardial infarction, sudden death) 8. Death from all other causes 9. Major spontaneous bleeding requiring hospitalisation defined as substantially disabling bleeding, intraocular bleeding leading to the loss of vision, or bleeding necessitating the transfusion of at least 2 units of erythrocyte concentrates 10. Blood pressure; any data on blood pressure management used 11. Safety aspects (adverse and serious adverse events) 12. Quality of life

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)