rectal cancer rectal carcinoma
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - >=18 years of age and capable of giving informed consent. - ycT1-3N0-1 residual histology confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma after neoadjuvant radiotherapy or long-course chemoradiotherapy for which patients will undergo TME/PME surgery. - Minimal interval between end of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy or radiotherapy: 6 weeks.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Patient has received brachytherapy as part of neoadjuvant treatment. - <18 years of age or incapable of giving informed consent. - Patient has not been treated with neoadjuvant radiotherapy or long-course chemoradiotherapy. - Patient will not undergo TME/PME surgery for a ycT1-3N0-1 residual histology confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma. - Interval between end of neoadjuvant therapy and surgery is <6 weeks.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Maximum distance of microscopic tumor spread per patient in all directions: The maximum distance of microscopic tumor spread in all directions from the macroscopic remnant in the specimen will be measured per patient in millimeters using a standardized protocol by the pathology department. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Main secondary parameters/endpoints - Maximum distance of microscopic tumor spread per patient in all directions as seen by eye and/or on imaging (ultrasound, MRI): A tissue deformation factor/model and the location of the microscopic tumor spread in relation to the macroscopic remnant determined during pathological analysis, will be used to determine the maximum distance of microscopic tumor spread as seen by eye and/or on imaging (US, MRI) per patient in all directions in millimeters. - Treatment margin relative to the macroscopic tumor to cover 90% and 95% of MTS: 90% and 95% of the maximum distance of MTS in all directions in millimeters including 95% confidence intervals, both reported including and excluding ypT0-1 patients. Reported both by eye and on imaging, for which i.a. the tissue deformation model will be used. | — |
Countries
Netherlands
Contacts
Maastro