hereditary vascular dementia
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: NOTCH3 spectrum cohort Patients will be recruited from our CADASIL registry. In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria: - Aged 20 years and older - Has a known heterozygous cysteine altering NOTCH3 mutation - Is able to travel to the LUMC - Is able to give informed consent, Elderly NOTCH3 sample Individuals will be recruited through CADASIL pedigrees and our CADASIL registry. In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria: - Aged above 60 years - Living independently (mRS
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - contra-indication for MRI scanning: o Claustrophobia o Pacemakers and defibrillators o Nerve stimulators o Intracranial clips o Intraorbital or intraocular metallic fragments o Cochlear implants o Ferromagnetic implants o Hydrocephalus pump o Intra-utrine device (not all types) o Permanent make-up o Tattoos above the shoulders (only those older than 20 years), - Contra- indication for fMRI: o Seizure within prior year. o Non-correctable visual impairment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Measures of clinical severity: - age at onset of first stroke, number of strokes - scores on disability scales - psychometric testing MRI lesion load: Brain imaging will be performed on a 3 Tesla MRI scan, including 3D high resolution T1-w, T2-w, SWI, DTI, MTR and FLAIR sequences. Main parameters will be brain volume, number of lacunes, lacune volume, number of microbleeds and volume of white matter hyperintensities. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Candidate read-outs: - fMRI after visual stimulus (non-invasive measurement of cerebrovascular reactivity) - NOTCH3 score in skin biopsy - Blood biomarkers (e.g. NOTCH3 levels, neurofilament light chain levels, endostatin levels and other potential biomarkers) | — |
Countries
Netherlands