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Physiological effect of the addition of CPAP on top of optimal oxygen supplementation on oxygenation and work of breathing in COVID-19 patients

Physiological effect of the addition of CPAP on top of optimal oxygen supplementation on oxygenation and work of breathing in COVID-19 patients - CPAP in COVID-19

Status
Unknown
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON49098
Enrollment
20
Registered
2020-05-13
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-04-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Corona virus

Interventions

Patients will receive CPAP with high FiO2. With CPAP a continuous airflow is provided through a well-fitting face mask.

Sponsors

Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - > 18 years of age - proven COVID-19 positive disease - being admitted to the hospital with oxygenation problems, needing oxygen * 6L/min - Patients need to be able to read and understand the patient information letter and sign informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: * Patients with severe comorbid pulmonary disease or other diseases leading to hypercapnic respiratory failure * * Patients in instable condition (hypotensive, cardiac failure/arrhythmia, more than 1 organ failure, upper airway obstruction, very high work of breathing (breathing frequency at rest persistently > 30 breaths/min) * Unable to fit mask * Patients who are vomiting * Agitated, uncooperative patients * Patients who are unable to protect their airway (for example swallowing impairment) * Patients with excessive secretions that cannot be managed adequately * Patients with recent upper airway of upper gastro-intestinal surgery * Patients with severe skin disease making attachment of the ExG skin electrodes impossible * Pregnant patients * Patients not being able to read and understand the patient information letter and sign informed consent.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To investigate how effective the addition of several levels of CPAP on top of high oxygen supplementation is on oxygenation, defined peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2).

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
To investigate how effective the addition of several levels of CPAP on top of high oxygen supplementation is on - work of breathing, measured with surface EMG and by measuring breathing frequency. EMG mesaurements will be performed with the ExG measurement devoce of ItoM, This device is not CE certified yet, but is extensively tested in healthy persons and has no risks. - gas exchange: SpO2/FiO2 ratio and transcutaneously measured PtCO2 - Patient dyspnea measured with a Borg scale. - Patient comfort measured with a Borg scale.

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)