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A Prospective, multicenter, observational study to identify deleterious novel variants of the DPYD gene in patients of non-Western descent: The DPYD-NOW study

A Prospective, multicenter, observational study to identify deleterious novel variants of the DPYD gene in patients of non-Western descent: The DPYD-NOW study - Indentifying variants of DPYD in patients of non-Western descent

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON49023
Enrollment
600
Registered
2019-12-04
Start date
2020-11-10
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cancer (breastcancer colorectal cancer gastric cancer)

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Pathologically confirmed malignancy for which treatment with a fluoropyrimidine is considered to be in the patient*s best interest 2. Patients need to be self-declared non-Western 3. Age * 18 years 4. Able and willing to give written informed consent; 5. WHO performance status of 0, 1 or 2 6. Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks 7. Able and willing to undergo blood sampling for study related analysis 8. Adequate baseline patient characteristics (complete blood count, hepatic function which involves serum bilirubin, AST, ALT, and renal function)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Prior treatment with fluoropyrimidines 2. Patients with known substance abuse, psychotic disorders, and/or other diseases expected to interfere with study or the patient*s safety

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The primary endpoint in this study is the identification of novel variants in the DPYD gene in patients of non-Western descent that are associated with the development of severe (grade * 3) fluoropyrimidine-related toxicity and a reduced DPD enzyme activity measured in PBMCs.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
* The influence of novel DPYD variants on the variation in DPD enzyme activity measured in PBMCs. * The ability of the DPYD-varifier to predict if novel variants are deleterious * The frequencies of DPYD variants per ethnic origin * Exploration of additional genes related to severe fluoropyrimidine-related toxicity

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026