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Evaluation of a home-based prehabilitation program for high-risk patients undergoing major elective abdominal surgery: a one-group pre-test post-test pilot study.

Evaluation of a home-based prehabilitation program for high-risk patients undergoing major elective abdominal surgery: a one-group pre-test post-test pilot study. - Home-based prehabilitation in major abdominal surgery

Status
Unknown
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON48744
Enrollment
20
Registered
2019-05-15
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-04-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Tumoren in darm, lever of pancreas waarvoor resectie gepland is Colorectal cancer hepatic cancer pancreatic cancer

Interventions

Patients who provide informed consent will participate in a four-week (12 sessions in total) semi-supervised home-based personalized prehabilitation program. The program will be personalized to each

Sponsors

Medisch Universitair Ziekenhuis Maastricht
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: - More that 18 years of age; - Scheduled for elective colorectal, hepatic, or pancreatic resection at Maastricht UMC+; - A low physical fitness according to the preoperative screening with the advice to participate in the hospital's prehabilitation program (usual care); - Willing to participate in the hospital's prehabilitation program (usual care); - Providing informed consent to participate; - After informed consent, classified as being at risk for a complicated postoperative period (VAT *11 mL/kg/min at the pre-prehabilitation CPET).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - Patients requiring acute (emergency) surgery; - Patients undergoing surgery in another hospital than Maastricht UMC+; - Patients with contraindications for physical exercise training; - Unable to cooperate with the testing procedures (e.g., insufficient understanding of the Dutch language).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The main study parameter is the feasibility (adherence/compliance, adverse events, and patient appreciation) of a four-week home-based prehabilitation program in individual high-risk patients scheduled for elective colorectal, hepatic, or pancreatic resection.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary parameters are to explore: 1) individual responses to the program (physical fitness), 2) changes in immune system activity, 3) changes in nutritional status, 4) changes in quality of life, 5) changes in health status, and 6) short-term postoperative outcomes (e.g., and time to recovery of physical functioning, 30-day morbidity).

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)