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Correlation between endogenous DPD substrate concentrations and the pharmacokinetics and toxicity of 5-fluorouracil in patients with colorectal or pancreas cancer

Correlation between endogenous DPD substrate concentrations and the pharmacokinetics and toxicity of 5-fluorouracil in patients with colorectal or pancreas cancer - FUUT

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON48600
Enrollment
50
Registered
2019-04-16
Start date
2019-07-14
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-04-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Colon cancer colorectalcarcinoma

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Catharina-ziekenhuis
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1) Pathologically confirmed malignancy for which treatment with 5-FU is indicated in the FOLFOX, FOLFIRI or FOLFIRINOX regimen. 2) Minimal acceptable safety laboratory values defined as a. ANC of * 1.5 x 109 /L b. Platelet count of * 100 x 109 /L c. Hepatic function as defined by serum bilirubin * 1.5 x ULN, ALAT and ASAT * 2.5 x ULN; in case of liver metastases ALAT and ASAT * 5 x ULN. d. renal function as defined by MDRD >30 ml/min

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with known substance abuse, psychotic disorders, and/or other diseases expected to interfere with study or the patient*s safety 2. Women who are pregnant or breast feeding 3. Patients in whom the bolus injection will be skipped due to e.g. toxicity of previous chemo therapy regimen.

Design outcomes

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
- Ratios of DHU/U, DHT/T and DHFU/FU will be calculated by using the plasma concentration - Determine DPYD genotype for each patient. If applicable, additional SNP analysis within the DPYD gene will be conducted at study end - DPD enzym activity - Severe adverse events following 5-FU infusion, including: * Toxicity-related hospitalization * Change in dose intensity: prolonged interval or dose reduction * Myelosuppression (leukocytes, neutrophils and thrombocytes) grade *3 according to CTC-AE criteria * Other toxicities including grade *3 mucositis and diarrhoea according to the CTC-AE criteria

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The primary endpoint of the study are the plasma concentrations of 5-FU, DHFU and endogenous biomarkers U, DHU, T and DHT at all time points by using LC-MS/MS.

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)