Medically Unexplained Somatic Symptoms
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Individuals with MUSS: participants (age 18 -70 years) should suffer from chronic MUSS (e.g. chronic somatic unexplained headaches, chronic fatigue syndrome, unexplained dizziness, whiplash-related complaints, fibromyalgia and irritable bowel syndrome) Control group: men and women, age 18 - 70 years
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Individuals with MUSS: MUSS only present for a short period of time, other psychiatric disorders, age younger than 18, insufficient mastery of the Dutch language, and addiction or substance abuse., Control group: somatic symptoms or individuals with chronic pain, psychiatric disorders, age younger than 18, insufficient mastery of the Dutch language, and addiction or substance abuse.
Design outcomes
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| We expect that effects of group (patient, control) are moderated by childhood abuse and insecure attachment. We expect to find stronger impairments in emotion recognition/crying behaviour/crying perception in MUSS patients who report severe experiences of abuse compared to MUSS patients without experiences of childhood abuse. | — |
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Emotion recognition: we expect that MUSS patients show impairments in emotion recognition, as measures with the Reading the Mind in the Eyes test. We hypothesize that MUSS patients have lower RMET scores compared to control individuals. Crying behaviour: We expect that MUSS patients cry less often than control individuals Perception of crying: we expect that MUSS patients show less empathic responses to crying compared to control individuals | — |
Countries
Netherlands