age-related decline in mental ability. Blood-Brain Barrier leakage
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Informed consent before participation - Participation in 12-year follow-up of the MAastricht Aging Study - Mini-Mental State Examination score >= 25 - Disability Assessment for Dementia score > 90%
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Contraindications for scanning (e.g. brain surgery, cardiac pacemaker, metal implants, claustrophobia, large body tattoos) - Contraindications for the gadolinium-containing contrast agent (renal failure) as determined by the estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| - Episodic memory: Verbal Learning Test, delayed recall - Hippocampal volume - Blood-Brain Barrier leakage | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Other measures of cognitive performance ( for post-hoc analyses): - Learning: Verbal Learning Test, immediate recall - Basic processing speed: Letter-Digit Substitution Test - Complex information processing: Stroop Color-Word Test - Global cognition: Mini-Mental State Examination Other measures of radiologically visible brain tissue abnormalities (for post-hoc analyses): - Cortical atrophy - White Matter Hyperintensities - Small cortical infarcts - Lacunes - Microbleeds - Enlarged perivascular spaces - White matter integrity | — |
Countries
Netherlands