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The acute physiological effects of short-term roadside traffic exposure in patients with COPD

The acute physiological effects of short-term roadside traffic exposure in patients with COPD - Road side traffic exposure in COPD

Status
Unknown
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON45891
Enrollment
36
Registered
2017-02-14
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-02-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Interventions

The study consists of one exposure session and one control session. Each session will last approximately 2.25 hours, with the session order selected at random. Total time at the exposure area is set
Air pollution
Black carbon
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Sponsors

VITO
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 64 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: For patients with COPD: - COPD as a primary diagnosis according to the Global Initiative For Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Lung Disease (GOLD) definition: *Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a preventable and treatable disease with some significant extrapulmonary effects that may contribute to the severity in individual patients. Its pulmonary component is characterized by airflow limitation that is not fully reversible. The airflow limitation is usually progressive and associated with an abnormal inflammatory response of the lung to noxious particles or gases*. COPD is diagnosed by a chest physician. - Clinically stable on the basis of clinical picture by chest physician . - Treated according to the current international guidelines. - Permission for voluntary participation. Patients will be asked during the first week of their pulmonary rehabilitation at Ciro+ and have to sign an informed consent. Patients have the right to withdraw from the study without any negative consequences on their rehabilitation. ;For healthy control subjects: - No medical history of respiratory or cardiovascular diseases -permission for voluntary participation and signing the informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: - Lack of motivation for voluntary participation in this study. - Unable to walk

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Respiratory data (spirometry, SpO2, symptoms), cardiovascular data (blood pressure, heart rate, microvascular function), inflammation and vascular blood biomarkers (e.g. total number of WBC, neutrophils and monocytes, CRP, fibrinogen, platelet counts, von Willebrand Factor) collected during and after a 1 hour walk in high and low pollution area, that provide insight in the acute effects of short-term roadside traffic exposure in patients with COPD.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
-

Countries

The Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)