esophageal cancer esophageal carcinoma
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • Non-operable malignant obstruction of the esophagus or esophagogastric junction, extrinsic malignant compression, or recurrent malignant dysphagia after esophagectomy. A tumor is considered inoperable if the patient has local tumor infiltration in the surrounding organs, distant metastases or a poor general health due to serious concomitant disease. OR • Recurrent dysphagia after prior radiation with curative or palliative intent for esophageal or gastric cardia cancer. • Requiring treatment for dysphagia (dysphagia score of 2-4, according to Ogilvie2) • Written informed consent • Age >= 18 years
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • Inappropriate cultural level and understanding of the study. • Simultaneous participation in another clinical study • Life expectancy of less than 12 months • Stenosis after laryngectomy, or if the distance between the upper edge of the stent is less than 2 cm from the upper esophageal sphincter • Tumor length of more than 12cm • Coagulopathy • Previous stent placement for the same condition
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The evaluation of all study participants will be registered by the principal investigator. The primary objective will be the safety and efficacy of esophageal HILZO Covered stent. 1. Safety: complications during the follow-up period until death will be registered and evaluated (migration, food impaction, bleeding, esophageal perforation, etc.). 2. Efficacy: technical successful TTS placement of the esophageal HILZO Covered stent, correct positioning at the stenosis under endoscopic guidance. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Long-term efficacy (dysphagia) will be measured at baseline and during follow-up until death with the Ogilvie dysphagia score. 2. Pain during follow-up: the first two weeks pain will be measured daily with a patient diary, using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). After this, pain will be assessed with the VAS during follow-up. 3. The presence of hyperplastic reaction will be objectified if appropriate during endoscopic controls according to standard care. | — |
Countries
Netherlands