Veroudering Ageing Sarcopenia
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 18-28 year old male BMI 18,5-25 kg/m2 VO2max * 47 mL/kg/min or VO2max * 57 mL/kg/min
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Health concerns regarding respiratory and pulmonary diseases, such as COPD, (exercise induced) asthma and cardiovascular disease. - (known symptoms of) Metabolic diseases, such as type I or II diabetes, - Regular smoker (defined as smoking >5 cigarettes per week) - Haemoglobin concentrations below 8.0 mmol/L - Recent usage (within four months) of supplements with suggestive training effects, such as creatine phosphate, EPO or anabolic steroids. - Usage of recreational drugs, such as marihuana, amphetamines and cocaine during the study (starting after screening day) - Suffers from (sport) injury that hampers maximal exercise performance - Blood donation during the course of study - Current participation in other clinical trials - Employed or undertaking a thesis or internship at the department of Human and Animal Physiology
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The main study parameter is the rate of recovery of muscle oxygen consumption measured using NIRS combined with transient arterial occlusions. The rate of recovery is expressed as a time constant. Subjects will be screened for VO2max, measured using an incremental exercise protocol on a bicycle ergometer. Eight endurance-trained and eight untrained subjects will be included based on their VO2max. These subjects are invited to a study test day, in which they are asked to arrive in a fasted state for a blood sample . Afterwards mitochondrial capacity will be measured in the gastrocnemius and wrist flexor muscles using transient arterial occlusions and NIRS measurements. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| EPOC will be measured following a short sub-maximal exercise bout on a bicycle ergometer by indirect calorimetry. Mitochondrial function will be measured in PBMC*s extracted from blood using the Seahorse XFe analyzer. | — |
Countries
Netherlands