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Levothyroxine for euthyroid women with recurrent miscarriage and positive TPO antibodies: a randomized controlled trial

Levothyroxine for euthyroid women with recurrent miscarriage and positive TPO antibodies: a randomized controlled trial - T4LIFE-trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON44997
Enrollment
190
Registered
2012-09-10
Start date
2013-01-31
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-04-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

recurrent miscarriage thyroid autoimmunity

Interventions

All women will be randomly allocated to receive either levothyroxie tabelts once a day taken orally, or receive placebo tablets. Women will start with medication from the beginning of the study till

Sponsors

Academisch Medisch Centrum
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Women with unexplained RM and thyroid autoimmunity. Recurrent miscarriage is defined as two or more miscarriages.TPOAb positivity is defined according to the cut off levels of the coordinating or cooperating centres. 2.Age 18 - 42 years at randomisation 3.Willing and able to give informed consent (IC).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Antiphospholipid syndrome (lupus anticoagulant and/ or anticardiolipin antibodies [IgG or IgM]) and/ or B2-Glycoprotein IgG or IgM) 2.Other auto-immune conditions, diabetes mellitus, diabetes gravidarum, thyroid disease different then isolated thyroid autoimmunity. 3. Abnormal TSH. This is defined as a TSH level different then the centre specific cut- off levels. ( Known thyroid disease different then isolated thyroid autoimmunity) 4.Previous enrolment in the T4LIFE- trial 5. Contraindications to levothyroxine use: Adrenal or pituitary disorders, untreated Thyreotoxicosis, untreated Acute cardiac arrest Acute pancreatitis Acute myocarditis

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Primary outcome measure: live birth rate.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary outcome measures: ongoing pregnancy at 12 weeks (range 11 - 13 weeks), miscarriage rate (miscarriage defined as pregnancy loss before the 20th week of gestation), preterm delivery (preterm birth defined as delivery before 37 weeks of gestation), survival at 28 days of neonatal life, adverse events, subgroup effects of levothyroxine, postpartum thyroid disease (defined as abnormal TSH levels three or six months postpartum).

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)