sarcoidosis
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria: - Patients with stage II/III (based on a chest X-ray or equivalent on a CT-scan) sarcoidosis (established using the criteria of the World Association of Sarcoidosis and Other Granulomatous Disorders (WASOG)); - A FVC * 80% of predicted AND/OR an absolute decline of *10% predicted FVC within 12 months; - A pulmonary indication for prednisolone treatment (determined by the treating physician and conform current clinical guidelines) ; - Written informed consent; - Age > 18.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study: - Previous immunosuppressive treatment for sarcoidosis (e.g. prednisone, methotrexate (MTX), Infliximab); - Use of systemic immunosuppressive therapy within the previous 3 months for another disease then sarcoidosis; - Contra-indication for steroids; - Other conditions which could influence pulmonary function, such as: o Concurrent chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD); o Concurrent active asthma (according to GINA guidelines); o Fibrotic lung disease; o Pregnancy; o Morbide obesitas (BMI > 30); - Pulmonary malignancies.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Repeated measurements of the FVC and prednisone dose used | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Demographic data and clinical status (age, gender, ethnicity, smoking status, co-morbidities, extra thoracic manifestations, date and method of sarcoidosis diagnosis); 2. Patient reported pulmonary complaints objectified in dyspnoea (Medical Research Council (MRC) scale), quality of life (St. George Respiratory Questionaire (SGRQ)), sarcoidosis specific quality of life (KSQ), general health (SF-36) and fatigue scores (Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS)); 3. Repeated measurements of weight; 4. Extent of pulmonary disease (in-hospital pulmonary function data and radiology data); 5. Laboratory data (ACE, calcium, glucose, sIL2R, creatinine, urine analysis (calcium/creatinine/protein), CRP); 6. Exploratory immunological analysis of lymphocyte subsets (i.e. amount of macrophages, NK-cells, dendritic cells, T-cells, B-cells and cytokines; apoptotic susceptibility towards FasL, IL-2 deprivation and prednisone; expression of activation, differentiation and apoptotic markers; immunosuppressive function of lymphocyte subsets and HLA-type will be examined) . | — |
Countries
Netherlands