intermediate and high risk prostate cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: T1c-T2a with Gleason * 6 and PSA 15-60 ng/ml, N0/x, M0 prostate carcinoma T1c-T2a with Gleason 7 and PSA 10-50 ng/ml, N0/x, M0 T1c-T2c with Gleason 8 and PSA * 20ng/ml, N0/x, M0 T2b-T3a with Gleason * 7 and PSA * 40ng/ml, N0/x, M0 * Accessible for brachytherapy * WHO performance status * 2 * International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) * 20 (appendix F) * Maximal urinary flow * 10 ml/sec * Post voiding residual bladder volume * 200 ml * Written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: * Other malignancy (except adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or other malignancy from which the patient has been cured for at least 5 years) * Metallic hip prothesis * Inflammatory bowel diseases such as colitis ulcerosa or M. Crohn in medical history * Prior radiotherapy on prostate or pelvic area * TURP * Co-morbidity preventing general or spinal anaesthesia * Very high risk patients ( PSA>60, G >8, T-stadium >T3a) beyond the above mentioned group. * T1-3, N+,M+
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The primary study objective is to show a 50% reduction of the incidence of long-term gastrointestinal and genito-urinary toxicity in the treatment of prostate cancer in the intermediate and high risk group, by treatment with EBRT followed by brachytherapy (EBRT+BRACHY), compared to treatment with EBRT alone (EBRT). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary objectives are to investigate the effect of this combined treatment on acute toxicity, tumour control, Quality of Life (QOL), overall survival, costs and cost-effectiveness compared to standard treatment with EBRT alone. | — |
Countries
Netherlands