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Risk factors for colorectal cancer in patients with inflammatory bowel disease undergoing surveillance: a prospective cohort study

Risk factors for colorectal cancer in patients with inflammatory bowel disease undergoing surveillance: a prospective cohort study - Surveillance for colorectal cancer in IBD patients

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON44712
Enrollment
600
Registered
2011-05-27
Start date
2011-07-13
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-04-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

IBD inflammatory bowel disease

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Diagnosis of ulcerative colitis, crohn*s colitis or indeterminate colitis 2. Disease duration * 8 years 3. Inflammation of at least 30% of colonic mucosa at some point between IBD diagnosis and inclusion 4. Age 18 * 70 years 5. Signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. subtotal or total colectomy before inclusion 2. Clotting disorder or use of anticoagulants that can not be temporarily discontinued 3. Serious comorbidities which prevent performing a colonoscopy 4. Limited life expectancy 5. Clinical or endoscopical disease activity (at the discretion of the treating physician)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The primary study endpoint is neoplasia defined as low- or high grade dysplasia or colorectal cancer during follow-up. The following parameters will be compared between patients that developed neoplasia and patients that did not develop neoplasia: 1. Mucosal healing, which is defined as the absence of endoscopic signs of past or present inflammation during endoscopy 2. Maintenancy therapy (5-ASA >1200mg/day, at least 6 months; aTNF* compounds for at least 6 months) 3. Expression of tumormarkers of interest (P53, K-RAS) in colonic biopsies 4. Expression of microRNA*s miR-17-3p and miR92 in serum 5. Known endoscopic risk factors including extent and severity of inflammation, signs of previous inflammation, presence of post-inflammatory polyps and strictures 6. Histological extent and severity of inflammation and signs of previous inflammation 7. Patient characteristics including family history for CRC, concomitant diagnosis of primary sclerosing cholangitis

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary study parameters will be the differences between patients with and without neoplasia during follow-up of: 1. Data obtained from the diet questionnaire will be used to identify dietery factors (fibre intake, consumption of red meat) associated with development of neoplasia during follow-up. 2. Expression of tumormarkers (bv P53, K-RAS) in faeces 3. Frequency (relative), functional and molecular characteristics of T cell subsets present in intestinal biopsies and peripheral blood samples.

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)