Compulsive Disorder Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Conditions
Interventions
6 x weekly session of Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR)
15 x weekly session of Exposure & Responspreventie (ERP)
ERP is the standard intervention
next to this patients receive 2 sessions
idiosyncratic case-conceptualisation (45 minutes each) in which targets are
selected for EMDR and the treatment rationale is explained, followed by 6
sessio
EMDR
Exposure & Response Prevention
Sponsors
Altrecht GGZ (Den Dolder)
Eligibility
Age
18 Years to 64 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: a) an OCD diagnosis, as established by the Structured Interview for DSM-5 disorders (SCID), and b) mild to severe OCD symptoms (total score YBOCS > 15)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study: a) already received ERP or EMDR in the last twelve months, b) suffering from psychotic disorders, substance abuse/addiction, or a severe depression (score on Beck Depression Inventory-II >30), c) Insufficient knowledge of the Dutch language or not being able to read, d) Mental retardation (IQ
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| - Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS; Goodman et al., 1989): severity OCD symptoms De Y-BOCS has been validated in many different languages; the findings regarding the factor structure, reliability, and validity are positive and robust. The Y-BOCS has been validated in Dutch by van Oppen et al. (1995). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| - Structured Clinical Interview for mental Disorders (SCID-I; First et al., 1997): classification of Axis-I disorders, a.o. OCD. - Obsessive Compulsive Inventory-Revised (OCI-R; Foa et al., 2002): type of OCD - Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire (OBQ-44; OCCWG, 2003): dysfunctional core beliefs in OCD - Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II; Beck et al., 1996): severity of depressive symptoms - World Health Organization Quality of Life short version (WHOQOL-BREF; WHOQOL Group,2004) - 2 VASs (willingness to engage in ERP, and inclination to drop-out) The OCI-R, de OBQ-44, BDI-II en WHOQOL-BREF are validated in many languages as well, a.o. the Dutch language. Findings are stable across languages: the psychometric properties are good to excellent (Dutch version OCI-R: Cordova-Middelbrink, Dek, & Engelbarts, 2007; Dutch version OBQ-44: Anholt, van Oppen, Cath, Emmelkamp, Smit, & van Balkom, 2010; Dutch version BDI-II: van der Does, 2002; Dutch version WHOQOL-BREF: Trompenaars, Masthoff, van Heck, Hodiamont en de Vries, 2005). | — |
Countries
The Netherlands
Outcome results
None listed