Failed Back Surgery Syndrome and Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Patients aged 18-55years - Patients diagnosed with the Failed Back Surgery Syndrome or Complex Regional Pain Syndrome - Unilateral leg pain - A spinal cord stimulator was implanted recently ( at least 1 month ago)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - Patient refusal - Diabetes - Pre-existing neurological- of psychiatric disease - Alcohol- of drug abuse - Difficulties in communication - Recent therapies that influence QST measurements, i.e. neuroablative procedures within 2 months
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Quantitative Sensory Testing: * pQST o Pressure Pain Detection Threshold (PPDT) (N) * eQST o Electrical Pain Detection Threshold (EPDT) [mA] o Electrical Pain Tolerance Threshold (EPTT) [mA] * Nociceptive Perception thresholds (NPT) o Stimulus amplitude [mA] o Responses to stimuli (perceived / not perceived) o Stimulation time [s] | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain intensity * Initial pain intensity (NRS; (total population as mean ± SD) *SCS-OFF* * Pain intensity (NRS; total population as mean ± SD) *SCS-ON* * Mean (% ± SD) pain reduction during SCS * Questionnaires o Brief Pain Inventory Subjects characteristics * Age, sex, BMI, ASA classification, smoking habits o Pain history (duration, intensity etc) o Medication (i.e. acetaminophen, NSAID*s, opioids) o Area of paresthesia * Neurological examination | — |
Countries
Netherlands