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Perioperative selective decontamination of the digestive tract (SDD) in elective colorectal cancer patients: a multicenter randomized clinical trial

Perioperative selective decontamination of the digestive tract (SDD) in elective colorectal cancer patients: a multicenter randomized clinical trial - SELECT trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON44116
Enrollment
762
Registered
2012-10-24
Start date
2013-05-07
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-05-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

bowel cancer and anastomotic leakage after surgery Colorectal cancer

Interventions

Patients are randomly allocated for either perioperative SDD (intervention group) or standard treatment (control group). The solution containing SDD is orally taken 4 times daily, starting 3 days be

Sponsors

Vrije Universiteit Medisch Centrum
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: * Elective colon and rectal cancer surgery with primary anastomosis * No evidence of distant metastases (preoperative CT-abdomen and X-thorax or CT-thorax) * Procedure either with or without diverting stoma * Both laparoscopic and open surgery * Informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: * Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis) * A history of colorectal malignancy * Current malignancy now undergoing treatment * Previous surgery for diverticulitis / diverticulosis * Performance status ASA 4 or higher (American Society of Anaesthesiologists) * Expected reactions / allergies to the study medication * Reversal of a temporary colostomy or ileostomy * Prednisone use of more than 5 mg per day * Familial adenomatous polyposis coli (FAP, Lynch syndrome), Hereditary Non Polyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC) * Inability to give informed consent * Pregnancy

Design outcomes

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary endpoints are other postoperative infectious complications (including pneumonia, urinary tract infections, surgical site infections, wound dehiscence), in-hospital mortality, readmission rate, reoperation rate, duration of hospital stay, quality of life, in-hospital and out-of-hospital costs. Moreover, disease free survival is evaluated at 3 and 5 years.

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The primary endpoint of the SELECT trial is anastomotic leakage, which is defined as clinical and/or radiological evidence of anastomotic dehiscence requiring surgical or radiological (re)intervention.

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)