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Ventilator-Induced Diaphragm Dysfunction in ICU patients

Ventilator-Induced Diaphragm Dysfunction in ICU patients - Diaphragm weakness in the ICU

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
NL-OMON
Registry ID
NL-OMON44050
Enrollment
150
Registered
2010-05-27
Start date
2010-09-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-05-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

aandoeningen van de ademhalingsspieren ventilator-induced diaphragm dysfunction (VIDD)

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Academisch Medisch Centrum
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: -Mechanically ventilated septic patients in the ICU planned for a laparotomy for suspected or proven intra-abdominal sepsis (incidence: ~50 p year), and mechanically ventilated non-septic patients in the ICU planned for a laparotomy or thoracotomy for other reasons such as trauma, abdominal haemorrhage, vascular surgery and patients scheduled for a thoracotomy for removal of a small (T1-T2) pulmonary tumor (these will serve as control subjects). -Age: >18 years -Gender: both male and female -all ethnic backgrounds

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: -COPD (GOLD stage II-IV) or CHF (NYHA class III-IV) -Neuromuscular disease -Drugs known to alter muscle structure and function -Chronic metabolic disease -Pulmonary hypertension -Chronic use of corticosteroids (defined as >7.5 mg/day for at least 3 months) ->10% weight loss within last 6 months.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Main study parameter/endpoint: •contractile force and structure of single diaphragm muscle fibers.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary study parameters/endpoints: •Morphological determination of muscle fiber cross sectional area •Muscle fiber ultrastructure by electronmicrocopy •Posttranslational modification of contractile proteins •Diaphragm cytokine profile •Gene expression analysis by Affymetrix •Comparison of findings from diaphragm muscle to those from the non-respiratory rectus abdominus muscle and latissimus dorsi. •Correlation between diaphragm muscle fiber strength and the number of failed weaning trials. •Effect of duration of mechanical ventilation on contractile strength (by comparing individuals with various durations of mechanical ventilation). •Microvascular function. •Inflammation

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: NL-OMON (via WHO ICTRP)