depressive disorder
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. A mild to moderate depressive disorder according to the criteria of the Multidisciplinaire Richtlijn Depressie bij Jeugd (2009), i.e. 5-8 symtoms according to DSM IV TR, with no severe suicical or psychotic symptoms, interference of the disorders on max. 3 out of 4 life domains (school, social situations, leisure and home/familiy) and a GAF > 45. ;2. Depressive symptoms are related to unprocessed memories of at least one traumatic experience.;3. Age between 12 and 18 years;4. Willingness to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.In case of a long lasting major depressive disorder (conform DSM IV TR criteria), with seriously suicidal behavior and/ or psychotic symptoms and malfunctioning at school, at home and in social situations. ;2. Limited intellectual abilities ( IQ
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The main (primary) study parameter is the effect of the EMDR treatment on post-traumatic stress symptoms (ADIS-C, UCLA) and depressive symptoms (ADIS-C, CDI 2). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary parameters are the effect of the EMDR treatment on comorbid anxiety (SCARED), socio-emotional problems (SDQ) and physical symptoms (CSI). Associations between the level of depressive symptoms and the degree of vividness and emotionality of memory (Questionnaire of Memory Characteristics, item 1 and 5) and the degree of post-traumatic cognitions (CPTCI) are also considered secondary parameters. | — |
Countries
Netherlands