airway obstruction COPD
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) at least 40 years old, 2) Diagnosis of moderate to very-severe COPD based on spirometry according the GOLD classification, 3) able to provide written informed consent, 4) able to follow verbal directions for testing.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) diagnosed with cardiovascular, neurological or neuromuscular conditions that could affect ability to perform the tests (e.g. stroke, knee osteoarthritis); 2) currently participating in a pulmonary rehabilitation program or been involved in pulmonary rehabilitation in the past 6 months; 3) experienced a COPD exacerbation in the past 3 months, 4) receiving a daily dose > 10mg of oral Prednisone within the past 3 months.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Reliability of the quadriceps isometric, isokinetic and isotonic endurance will be assessed using a two-way random single measures ICC procedure. Munro*s descriptors will be used to describe the degree of reliability: high, ICC = 0.70 to 0.89 and very high, 0.90 to 1.00. The limits of agreement between measures taken on two days will be established using a Bland-Altman plot for all measurements. The proportion of scores within 2 standard deviations of the mean difference between test-retest values will be used to describe agreement. In order to facilitate the clinical interpretation of reliability results, the minimal detectable change (MDC) at 95% confidence level will be calculated. . | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Bivariate, linear correlations will be evaluated using a Pearson correlation coefficient for quadriceps isometric, isokinetic and isotonic endurance, and SPPB scores. The strength of the relationship will be described using Munro*s descriptive. | — |
Countries
Netherlands