attentional deficit Memory loss
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: • treated with adjuvant tamoxifen therapy for ER receptor-positive Breast Cancer • on tamoxifen treatment for 3-18 months, 20 mg stable dosing for at least a month • postmenopausal • subjective complaints of cognitive side effects • weight between 50 and 90 kg • 20
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: • prior exposure to chemotherapy • diagnosis of prior or existing cardiovascular, neurological or psychiatric disorder that may influence sensitivity to guanfacine or study endpoint(s) • contraindications for guanfacine (hypotension, bradycardia, syncope, extended QT interval) • (prior) diagnosis of ADHD • use of clonidine or other anti-hypertensive agents • use of drugs with a strong influence on CYP2D6, CYP3A4/5 (e.g., ketoconazole, carbamazepine) • use of SSRIs and other antidepressants
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in cognitive functions from placebo to guanfacine condition. Cognitive functions are assessed by standardized neuropsychological tasks and include executive functions, attention, memory, and processing speed. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in depression / anxiety and physical side-effects from placebo to guanfacine condition. Affect is measured by a standardized questionnaire (POMS). Physical side-effects recorded include those reported for tamoxifen and guanfacine. The most commonly reported side effects for tamoxifen (hot flushes, vaginal bleeding and secretions, pruritus vulvae) and guanfacine (sedation, headache, abdominal pains, signs and symptoms related to changes in blood pressure) are explicitly asked about during a weekly structured telephone interview. | — |
Countries
Netherlands