bacterial pneumonia selective decontamination of the digestive tract
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
Eligibility
Age
18 Years to 99 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: - Adult (>= 18 yrs. of age) patients - Admitted to intensive care - Indication for treatment with cefotaxime (as judged by treating physician)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Renal replacement therapy Contraindications for cefotaxime use No indication for an arterial line
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total bound and unbound plasma concentrations of cefotaxime; target attainment and maintenance at different time intervals based on a predefined target minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Describing cefotaxime PK parameters Parameters relevant to pharmacokinetic profile of subjects; including ideal body weight (kgs), actual body weight (kgs), fluid balance (L), creatinine (mg/mL), creatinine clearance (mL/min), derived from creatinine concentration in plasma and a 24-hour aliquot of urine, volume of distribution (total drug dose (mgs) divided by plasma cefotaxime concentration (mg/L)), albumin (mg/mL). To identify relationships between patient characteristics (e.g. APACHE II score, serum albumin concentration, kidney function etc.) and cefotaxime levels that can contribute to optimized dosing in selected patientgroups using multiple regression. | — |
Countries
Netherlands
Outcome results
None listed